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Plant engineering & construction

The financial crisis has spread to the real economy and is now also having a severe impact on Germany's engineered products sector. Forecasts about how long the crisis will last and how bad things will get are changing constantly, fueling uncertainty and making it difficult for companies to come up with a focused response.

To deal with such adverse conditions, businesses need to explore a variety of scenarios and prepare plans of action for every eventuality. This will give them sufficient freedom to respond less hastily to future developments – and to exploit the opportunities afforded by the crisis.

In brief

In recent years, the German engineering sector has increasingly invested in ramping up capacity, driving innovation and advancing internationalization. In the process, it has accumulated heavy structural costs all along the value chain. Now that production volumes are in decline, these costs are significantly eroding earnings.

The main reason why it is so difficult for companies to cope with the current market situation is that it seems impossible to predict order intake with any degree of certainty. Forecasting becomes more or less problematic depending on the business model and a company's position in the value chain. Manufacturers of complex industrial systems are benefiting from the generally long-term nature of projects in their segment, which also means that their order books will stay filled for longer. On the downside, however, more and more of these companies are seeing existing orders canceled as money runs short.

Many manufacturers have already used up their stock of orders in hand. The challenge now is to adjust structures and costs in a way that lets them still make a decent profit even while doing less business, and to stay as flexible as possible for the future.

For more information please visit our page Production systems

Our approach

Together with our client, we first put together a balanced product portfolio that meets market requirements and reflects strategic goals. We then leverage cost potential, particularly by optimizing the global footprint and adjusting vertical integration. The product portfolio is also optimized with the help of our sales-boosting methods.

To ensure our clients can handle the special challenges of major construction projects, we place particular emphasis on contracting. This involves professionalizing project cost monitoring, establishing systematic risk management and expanding claims management in a targeted way.

Sample projects

Optimizing value creation and location structure

Together with a producer of forming facilities, we agreed on sales and profit targets for each product division. The first step was to adjust personnel capacity in all companies to the standards set. The proportion of outsourced work in design, manufacturing and assembly was also optimized. The location structure was improved by shifting some manufacturing and assembly tasks to Eastern Europe. Finally, to clearly define the individual application areas, we formed business units based on product groups. These business units then took over responsibility for product management, order processing and design.

Program to improve sales and profits

A power plant manufacturer's output and profits were in freefall. To boost EBIT, we developed an action plan for sales and costs. This involved realigning the product portfolio to focus on high-tech products, and value creation was optimized in terms of vertical integration and locations. We also professionalized the handling of major projects. In particular, we established standard procedures and tools for preliminary and final project costing, while at the same time professionalizing technical project cost monitoring to document services and monitor deviating costs. In addition, we developed a risk management system and risk checklists for various stages of the project, and expanded the existing range of claims management tools.

Our experts

Sebastien Amichi

Principal

Paris, France
Phone: +33 1 70394-282
E-mail: e-mail

 
Christoph Beseler

Partner

Madrid, Spain
Phone: +34 91 590 3-141
E-mail: e-mail

 
Michael Blatz

Partner

Berlin, Germany
Phone: +49 30 39927-3347
E-mail: e-mail

 
Bernd Brunke

Partner and Head of Corporate Performance

Berlin, Germany
Phone: +49 30 39927-3527
E-mail: e-mail

 
Albrecht Crux

Partner

Munich, Germany
Phone: +49 89 9230-8208
E-mail: e-mail

 
Benno van Dongen

Partner

Amsterdam, Netherlands
Phone: +31 20 7960-630
E-mail: e-mail

 
Boris Firsov

Partner

Moscow, Russia
Phone: +7 495 72119-51
E-mail: e-mail

 
Joost Geginat

Partner

Zurich, Switzerland
Phone: +41 44 38481-74
E-mail: e-mail

 
Alexei Grigoriev

Principal

Moscow, Russia
Phone: +7 495 72119-52
E-mail: e-mail

 
Carsten Henkel

Partner

Zurich, Switzerland
Phone: +41 44 38481-70
E-mail: e-mail

 
Takashi Hirai

Partner

Tokyo, Japan
Phone: +81 3 35876-660
E-mail: e-mail

 
Uwe Kumm

Partner

Moscow, Russia
Phone: +7 495 72119-51
E-mail: e-mail

 
Thomas Kunze

Partner

São Paulo, Brazil
Phone: +55 11 3046-7111
E-mail: e-mail

 
Thomas Kwasniok

Partner

Duesseldorf, Germany
Phone: +49 211 4389-2104
E-mail: e-mail

 
Paolo Massardi

Principal

Milan, Italy
Phone: +39 02 29501-230
E-mail: e-mail

 
Ralf Moldenhauer

Partner

Frankfurt, Germany
Phone: +49 30 399 27-3560
E-mail: e-mail

 
Ken Mori

Partner

Tokyo, Japan
Phone: +81 3 35876-660
E-mail: e-mail

 
Philippe Plouvier

Partner

Paris, France
Phone: +33 1 53670-935
E-mail: e-mail

 
Jérome Rein

Principal

Paris, France
Phone: +33 1 53670-920
E-mail: e-mail

 
Thomas Rinn

Partner

Stuttgart, Germany
Phone: +49 711 3275-7349
E-mail: e-mail

 
Axel Schmidt

Partner and Head of Operations Strategy

Stuttgart, Germany
Phone: +49 711 3275-7322
E-mail: e-mail

 
Julia Wohland

Principal

Duesseldorf, Germany
Phone: +49 211 4389-2136
E-mail: e-mail

 

Further reading

Downturn in production systems

Study, 2009

The expected slump in the production systems industry will be worse than that seen in the automotive sector …  >>

 
Executive Review 2/2008

Client magazine, 2009

Most businesses in Germany's engineered products sector still have well-filled order books. So there is no cause for panic, even if darker clouds are undeniably appearing on the horizon …  >>

 
Executive review 3/2007

This issue of the executive review presents the findings of a study of more than 250 machinery and industrial systems firms conducted by Roland Berger from October 2006 through May 2007 in collaboration with the German Engineering Federation (VDMA) and the Laboratory for Machine Tools and Production Engineering at RWTH Aachen University …  >>

 
Profitable growth strategies for engineered products companies

Study, 2007

The right market positioning, product portfolio and operations strategy can triple the EBIT margin in engineered products manufacturing according to a survey among 250 leading German companies …  >>

 
Executive review

Article in Executive Review, 2007

Dr. Mathias Kammüller, Head of the Machine Tool and Power Tool Division of the Trumpf Group and responsible for enterprise-wide purchasing, production and quality management talks about manufacturing in Germany …  (PDF, 196 KB)

 
Executive review

Article in Executive Review, 2007

Drawing on examples in Turkey and India, Augustin shows that, for German engineering firms in particular, it is well worth committing to emerging economies – especially if these are seen as medium- to long-term sales markets …  (PDF, 84 KB)

 
Working capital II

Study, 2005

In the second part of the international survey on working capital excellence, Roland Berger Strategy Consultants studies the main success factors and optimization approaches in inventory management at large and mid-sized companies …  >>

 
Working capital I

Study, 2005

After years of consolidation and cost cutting, companies are switching back to growth strategies that require additional capital …  >>